网上有关“现在完成进行时的被动语态是什么”话题很是火热，小编也是针对现在完成进行时的被动语态是什么寻找了一些与之相关的一些信息进行分析，如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题，希望能够帮助到您。
现在完成时被动语态结构为has/have been done,使用has been done时主语为单数,使用have been done时主语为复数。
熟悉现在完成时被动语态用法
现在完成时被动语态用来强调一个发生在过去的被动性动作对现在造成的影响。如:
Our classroom has been cleaned, you needn't clean it now.我们的教室已被打扫过了,你没必要再打扫了。
简析:该句强调教室已被打扫过对现在造成的影响是教室是干净的,强调这个影响,你就没必要再打扫了。
现在完成时被动语态还可强调到目前为止已存在若干时间的被动性动作或状态。如:
This book has been published for two weeks.这本书已被出版两周。
This work has been done for two hours.这项工作已做完两小时。
(三)掌握现在完成时被动语态句型变换
从现在完成时被动语态结构has/have been done可以看出has/have为助动词,因此现在完成时被动语态的各种句型变换均应借助于has/have来完成。如构成否定句时直接在has/have后面加not,构成一般疑问句时将has/have提前,其简略回答保留has/have,构成反意疑问句时,附加问句的动词也保留has/have。如:
—Has this bridge been finished?
—Yes, it has./No, it hasn't.
—这座桥竣工了吗?
—是的,竣工了。/不,没有竣工。(一般疑问句及简略回答)
Has your lost key been found in this room or that one?你丢失的钥匙是在这个房间还是那个房间被找到的?(选择疑问句)
熟悉现在进行时被动语态用法
现在进行时被动语态用来表示说话时正在进行的被动性动作。如:
A modern school is being built in my hometown. 我的家乡正在建一所现代化学校。
Li Ping is being operated on in that hospital.李平正在那家医院接受手术。
(三)掌握现在进行时被动语态句型变换
现在进行时被动语态各种句型变换均应借助于动词is/am/are来完成,具体方法与现在完成时、一般将来时被动语态句型变换相似。如:
This film isn't being shown now.这场**现在不在放映。(否定句)
The machine is being repaired, isn't it?这台机器正在被检修,是吗?(反意疑问句)
大家帮我造十个被动语态的句子。。。十个现在完成时的句子。。。谢谢了
一、现在完成时的被动语态的用法
1.表示一个被动的动作发生在说话之前,强调对现在造成的影响和结果。如:
the
door
has
been
locked.
门被锁上了。
2.表示一个被动的动作或状态开始于过去,持续到现在,并可能持续下去,常与for
或since引导的时间状语连用,或用于how
long...?句型中。如:
the
important
problem
has
been
discussed
for
nearly
two
weeks.
那个重要的问题已经被讨论近两个星期了。
how
long
has
the
machine
been
used?
这机器使用有多久了?
二、现在完成时的被动语态应注意的几个问题
1.请注意现在完成时的被动语态的两个助动词,即have/has和been,两者缺一不可。
2.
请注意与一般过去时的被动语态的区别。一般过去时的被动语态所表示的动作或状态与现在的情况没有联系,而现在完成时的被动语态则强调与现在情况的联系。如:
the
bridge
was
built
last
year.
这桥是去年建成的。
the
bridge
has
been
built.
这桥已经建好了。
3.请注意一些特殊动词,如borrow,finish,begin,buy,start,return,marry,open,join等构成的现在完成时的被动语态不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。若要表达相应的意思,则需改换动词或时态。如:
[误]
how
long
has
this
book
been
bought?
[正]
how
long
ago
was
this
book
bought?
但这类动词的否定式可表示动作的持续过程,具有连续性,因而可与since或for引导的时间状语连用。如:
no
books
have
been
bought
since
last
week.
自上周以来,没有人来买过书。
被动语态:
1.The dog was hit by Mr. Chen.
2. You were seen by my sister last night.
3. The book was sent to me by her.
4. Those two novels were written by Dickens.
5. All of the apples were eaten by the children.
6. The little girl is loved by everyone in the school.
7. English will be taught by him.
8. I had been called by him before you came.
9. The piano can be played by me.
10.Who is going to be visited by Peter?
现在完成时:
1. I have read this book.
2. She has washed her shoes.
3. He has studied English for five years.
4. He has already finished his homework.
5. I have not seen him since 2005.
6. I have loved rock and roll music since I was a child.
7. It has not rained for a long time.
8. I have already received your letter.
9. Although he is very young, he has already written three novels.
10. She called him twice, he has never answered.
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